Snowshoes

in the surroundings of Lago Santo!

Thanks for these beautiful photos to our customers Ermanno Codeluppi and Messori Luciana

Here is the first outing at the beginning of December 2012 in our beautiful places!!!

Here I am in "action" (without rolling down the valley!!!)
while I descend the beautiful final slope of Monte Rondinaio, after the last snowfall of April 2012...

P.S. The video is the work of my wife, who always puts up with me!!!

...and here's Anita coming down after me


SNOWSHOES

WHAT ARE THEY

 

“Snowshoes” were once made of an elliptical wooden frame with a net of hemp or wicker ropes inside; they were attached to the boots using leather straps; their size and shape varied depending on where they came from.

Today, “snowshoes” come in a variety of shapes, materials and technical characteristics. They are usually chosen based on usage needs.

Those who need a tool suitable for approaching mountaineering climbs (waterfalls, channels, high-altitude itineraries, etc.) or off-piste itineraries for snowboarding will certainly need “technical snowshoes” that can also offer good grip on hard and transformed snow, reliable even on steep sections.

Those who instead aim to spend relaxing Sundays in the snow, following basically flat routes where the objective risks are extremely low, can easily use a model that offers above all excellent guarantees of "floating" on the snow cover and without particularly "penetrating" means.

In short, there are basically two categories of snowshoes: with tip knives (basically similar to the front tips of crampons) and penetrating wedges underneath, or without these accessories, therefore equipped only with the essentials (racket and fastening straps).

Another optional that characterizes the "snowshoe" typology is the "sled" to support the boot: only in the most technical models is it possible to have reversibility.

This consists of making the heel "mobile" (for example as in cross-country skis) or leaving it "fixed" to the structure of the "snowshoe".

This particular solution will be discussed later.

 

WHAT ARE THEY FOR?

 

They should be used after a heavy snowfall after checking the conditions of the snowpack with information from reliable and trustworthy sources.
Their use is intended to facilitate progression on terrain covered with fresh or transformed snow, allowing floating on it.


 

HOW TO USE THEM

 

After having fixed them to the boots using the appropriate leather straps or nylon ribbons depending on the type, you are ready to go; you will immediately notice the need to maintain a step with your legs slightly apart, this to prevent tripping due to the “stepping” of the racket with the other.

It would be more comfortable and functional to combine them with the use of classic ski poles (also improperly called rackets), better if telescopic, because having their own adjustment possibility they adapt better to your measurements.

They allow you to save energy by always offering more support in case of precarious balance; mastering the balance on the feet, therefore on the “snowshoes”, is always very important and, especially when learning the technique of use (even if minimal), it is a good thing to dedicate a lot of attention to it. A well-set step from the beginning allows you to progress much more economically in terms of energy, a very important aspect in mountain activities together with safety.

To identify in two words "how to walk", it is necessary to keep in mind that the limb to be moved is always the one "unloaded" from the body weight, maintaining balance on the one in support.

The so-called "technical measures" (length of steps, for example) are extremely personal parameters: in setting them you will realize the extreme importance of maintaining stability.
In some types of "snowshoes" the support of the boot can be made articulated so that it becomes possible to take a real step, as if we had nothing cumbersome on our feet.
Generally, however, this optional is only in the most sought-after models.

It is very practical because it allows a progression that does not require lifting the tool too much, an important factor when walking in fresh snow and without any tracks.

The weight of the snow loaded on the snowshoe tires the legs a lot, but with this system it is unloaded comfortably during the step, only with a slight lateral twist of the foot.
The snowshoe, on the other hand, which remains “fixed”, has the disadvantage that the lift of the foot is weighed down each time by kilos of snow, which cannot always be discharged without specific movements, which inevitably require additional energy to that used to take the step.

The choice of the “snowshoe” depends on the use that you want to make of it: if you plan on long and demanding excursions, it is certainly better to opt for those models that have the options described here.

With frequent use and where the itinerary requires a “good” level of commitment, you will immediately reap the benefits of the choice at the time of a possible purchase.

 

OUR ROUTES

 

Below we report some recommended itineraries, all near the Refuge.

 

Warning
However, we do not recommend using it if there is no clearly visible sign of passage, to people who do not practice mountain activities and with objective unsuitability problems.

 

Anyone who follows the marked itineraries, even after having rented the equipment at our facility and following our "maps", does so at his/her OWN RISK..

 

The Management of Rif. Vittoria declines any form of responsibility towards those who, based on their own free evaluations, decide to follow the itineraries suggested by us, even if they have the topographical maps developed by us and available online.


Suggested excursions from the book:

MONTE GIOVO INVERNO,
snowshoe excursions and normal routes to the peaks

(Francesco Rosati; Edizioni Il Fiorino, 2010).

 

The author has personally traveled all the itineraries described in the text. The times are indicative and take into account the pace of a good hiker in ideal physical, snow and weather conditions. There may therefore be discrepancies with the times indicated in previous guides or on the CAI MO map. However, remember that in winter the travel times indicated on this or other hiking maps are to be overestimated.

Having said this, the use of this guidebook is at your own risk; the author declines all legal and juridical responsibility for any accidents and damages.

 

NORTHERN CIRCUS OF MONTE RONDINAIO

 

A beautiful excursion, the most suggestive, among the simple "snowshoeing", described in this guide. It allows you to enter the heart of the mountain group; the environment is alpine and "real mountain", in the so-called basin of Lago Baccio, surrounded by the crests and gullies of Giovo, by the pyramid of Rondinaio and by the tip of Rondinaio Lombardo. Anyone can climb up to Lago Baccio (maybe even at night, with a headlamp). Afterwards the itinerary becomes more selective, suitable for expert hikers, capable of orienting themselves and able to evaluate the reliability of the slopes, yes gentle but usually very snowy. A circuit as described in the text is recommended.

Recommended period: December-April, some years (recently in 2006 and 2009, for example) even at the beginning of May there are still sufficient snow conditions. Up to Lago Baccio, a suggestive night-time snowshoe hike is recommended, perhaps under the light of a full moon (headlamp required).

Slope: NNW with respect to Rondinaio and Rondinaio Lombardo, ESE with respect to Giovo.

Avalanche risk: with avalanche risk higher than level 2 it would be better not to venture; avoid the outlet of the "triangle canyons", under Grotta Rosa.

Other objective dangers: in the upper part there are steep sections; with poor visibility orientation becomes difficult above the tree line (there are no visual reference points!).

Total of the uphill differences in altitude approximately 200 m.

Difficulty EE. For experts, but no special equipment is needed apart from snowshoes and poles (if you follow the itinerary described here).

Estimated time approximately 3 hours for the entire circuit.

For the complete description see MONTE GIOVO INVERNO (F. Rosati), Edizioni Il Fiorino (2010).

 

EASTERN CIRCUS OF MONTE RONDINAIO

 

A somewhat challenging hike, not for everyone; the most challenging snowshoe hike described in this guide. The destination you reach is one of the most beautiful and evocative places in the Monte Giovo Group. Here the winter atmosphere is truly magnificent, both for the always very abundant snowfall, and for the particularly alpine and captivating shapes of the peaks that overlook the cirque. In particular, the elegant and photogenic east face of Rondinaio, one of the most alpine mountains in the entire Northern Apennines, especially when seen from this side. The winter appearance of Turchino is also curious, with the invisible lake under the snow, and the small hut often half-buried. The itinerary is recommended for expert hikers who, if conditions require it, also know how to use the appropriate mountaineering equipment (ice axe and crampons) and adequately evaluate the reliability of snowy slopes.

Recommended period: December-April. In spring, however, it is necessary to leave very early, to have hard and reliable snow, given the predominantly eastern exposure.

Slope: northeast and east.

Avalanche risk: if the bulletins indicate an avalanche risk higher than level 2 (moderate), do not venture out. Especially crossing the canals at the base of Rondinaio Lombardo can be dangerous.

Other objective dangers: if in the most exposed traverses and on the steep access ramp to Lago Turchino there are sections with hard and/or icy snow, snowshoes are inadequate, and must be replaced by crampons. Given the conditions, it is best to keep them in the backpack within reach, along with the ice axe. Easy orientation, assuming good visibility.

Sum of the uphill differences in altitude approximately 100-175 m, depending on which point, in the Eastern Circus, you choose to interrupt the excursion.

Difficulty EEA with hard and/or icy snow. EE with powdery snow; but even in this case bring an ice axe and crampons in your backpack, the terrain in question is not to be underestimated!

Estimated time: approximately 1.30 hours one way.

For the complete description see MONTE GIOVO INVERNO (F. Rosati), Edizioni Il Fiorino (2010).

 

MONTE RONDINAIO (1964 m)

 

It is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful and elegant mountains of the Northern Apennines. Perhaps also because of its appearance that recalls the features of the Alpine peaks, it is very popular with hikers; moreover, like the Giovo, it is perfectly suited to the practice of various winter activities, offering itineraries for all tastes and all levels.

-northern side, from Lago Santo to Lago Baccio and the northern cirque.

A wonderful excursion, very suitable for the novice of winter hiking/mountaineering (as well as for the beginner ski mountaineer). It climbs to the summit following almost faithfully the summer path 523, in an impressive landscape compared to the average of the Modena Apennines. The difficulties are less than the climb to the Giovo, and therefore within the reach of a greater number of hikers. Nonetheless, caution and a certain amount of experience are required. It passes at the foot of the gullies of the eastern face of the Giovo, which often discharge avalanches; furthermore, the final slope, near the summit, can be very treacherous in case of icy snow. Inexperienced hikers should therefore avoid this ascent, and settle for the snowshoe climb up to Lago Baccio, perhaps at night (with a headlamp).

Recommended period: December-April.

Slope: north.

Avalanche risk: be careful when passing alongside the east face of Giovo, whose gullies often discharge avalanches. On the other hand, the snowy bumps that you climb along the route do not cause particular concern if the avalanche risk is limited to level 2; be careful when you reach the ridge line, protected by the usual, large cornices (although less marked than Giovo).

Other objective dangers: poor visibility above the tree line, in case of fog. Furthermore, the danger of underestimating this excursion, which is far from prohibitive, but not even a walk among the daisies.

Total elevation gain 465 meters.

Equipment: crampons and ice axe; with a lot of powdery snow, snowshoes and poles may be enough, but at least crampons should be kept in your backpack, to avoid unpleasant surprises.

Difficulty: EEA; F- in case of particularly icy snow, for which the final slope would require greater familiarity with the use of ice axe and crampons.

Estimated time: approximately 2.15 hours.

 

For the complete description see:

MONTE GIOVO INVERNO
(F. Rosati), Edizioni Il Fiorino (2010).


SOME ADVICE

 

You need to evaluate your knowledge carefully in order to choose the itineraries that are suitable for your abilities.

The weather conditions should never be underestimated, along with the snowpack and the departure time for the excursion, and therefore the travel time of the route itself.

 

Remember that:

- knowing how to give up is a sign of humility and prudence, and can always offer other opportunities for adventure!
- if you are the most experienced in the group, you are also the one who is responsible for the choices and for the group itself.

…And now, are you ready to go?

 

Recommended equipment

We provide you with snowshoes and poles, but you should have:

boots or trekking boots (be careful: moon-boots are not good, they are too wide and do not tie to the snowshoes); wool or modern fibre socks, better if two pairs, one of which is thin to put in contact with the foot; warm and comfortable pants, sportswear in general, with the possibility of keeping a dry and warm garment, possibly that protects from the wind, to wear during stops.

Gloves are very important, as is the hat.


YOU ARE WELCOME!

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